I think it will. Odd argument to state that because some folks won't have DRL, they'll be proportionately more likely to have an accident.
As you say, hard to tell really as so many other things are also being introduced to try to drive down the accident rate.
I think that bikes (motor and cycle) will also be forced to use some from of DRL in the future as well. We all know just how easy it is to not "see" a cyclist. If I was still cycling I've no doubt I'd be running pair of the brightest flashing DRL's you can get.
As an aside, maybe the anti-DRL brigade should consider aircraft. I've no idea how long they've had to have nav and anti-coll lights, but I 100% know for sure they have saved lives. When I was serving in the RAF in the eighties there were a number of mid-air collisions that the accident board felt could have been avoided with better anti-coll lights on the Tornados.

Speaking about cycling... I'm thinking about getting a new bike and cycling instead of driving - having this car has made my belly grow.
That is my major issue though... it's already hard enough to see motorbikes and bicycles, if (in ten years) the majority of cars have DRL's, it will be much harder to see motorbikes and cyclists.
I think there should be a minimum standard for cycle lights, as many of them are not bright enough. If they aren't as bright or brighter than the cars in front of you, it's likely they'll blend in....
Perhaps a different colour rear light for cyclists would be good... green would be good.
Although the basic idea is the same, it's different for aircraft in that they are travelling at much higher speeds... also correct me ifI'm wrong, but the anti collision lights actually pulse on and of, don't they?
This would be incredibly effective on the road,but could you imagine it...?
The nav lights are solid... but in your opinion, is it the anti collision beacon or the nav lights that provide the most assistance in spotting aircraft at a distance?
I like the idea of DRL's... but my concern is that motorists (and cyclists) who are more vulnerable,will be put at more risk....